Since 1898, Puerto Rico has been a United States unincorporated territory subject to the powers of Congress. Ever since, the question of Puerto Rico’s status remains an issue.
We at the Puerto Rico Statehood Students Association seek to solve this issue, using an educational approach for U.S. citizens both in the states and in Puerto Rico.
In our quest, it has become evident that statehood is the permanent solution, as well as the one preferred by the majority of Puerto Ricans.
The statehood movement garnered a historic victory in the 2008 elections and support for statehood has reached unprecedented levels.
Puerto Rico is the oldest colony in the world, with four million Americans having long struggled to define its political status, as either a colony or as the next state. In our local elections, we do not decide whether the government should be Democratic or Republican, with our main political parties being defined by the status preference they champion, either the colonial status quo or statehood for Puerto Rico.
In November 2008, the U.S. citizens of Puerto Rico hailed a pro-statehood platform in a landslide, with a 54 percent to 42 percent margin.
This platform included a call for a new federally-mandated referendum that would give Puerto Ricans an opportunity to decide the island’s political status.
The people also rejected a platform that called for Puerto Rican national sovereignty.
The pro-statehood victory was near absolute. The New Progressive Party, which supports statehood, won the governorship, Puerto Rico’s sole congressional seat, a majority of mayoralties, all state district senatorial seats and more than 70 percent of state representative districts.
It was the most crushing defeat for the colonial status quo in the island’s political history.
Furthermore, the island’s main newspaper released a poll in May 2008 which showed that 57 percent of voters would choose statehood in a new plebiscite, eclipsing the 34 percent support for the colonial status quo and 5 percent for independence.
The people would favor statehood over independence 77 percent to 12 percent in a two-way plebiscite. The newspaper noted that this level of support for statehood is unprecedented.
The U.S. citizens of Puerto Rico are making a call for statehood. Accordingly, they look to Congress to resolve Puerto Rico’s status dilemma through a federally-mandated referendum. Congress must respect this democratic mandate and act for the betterment of democracy and equality at home.
While in the past and even to this day it seemed as though the issue is one in which we are evenly divided, this is not the case.
The trend in recent years has been clear and absolute, one which the PRSSA supports, using it as the platform for our grassroots and educational approach to finally make the archipelago of Puerto Rico the next state of the American union.
The author is an undergraduate student in biomedical engineering at Florida International University. He is the national vice president of the Puerto Rico Statehood Students Association.
LINK: http://fiusm.com/opinion/2009/2/20/u-s-citizens-of-puerto-rico-eagerly-demand-statehood